Student
Employment Supervisors' Manual Career Services rkincaid@brockport.edu |
Each year, over 2,000 students earn over $2,600,000 working at SUNY College at Brockport. They serve in virtually every office and department at the College and perform a myriad of duties vital to our success.
Another useful resource is the Human Resources Home Page.
Previously listed jobs may be reposted by calling us.
HIRING STUDENTS
Definition of Student · currently taking at least one credit-bearing course if it is a fall or spring semester, OR · if summer or intersession, was enrolled the previous semester, has not graduated or otherwise separated, and intends to enroll in the next full semester, OR, · if a new student, has applied and been accepted to the College and intends to enroll. If a student withdraws from the College, graduates, is academically dismissed or is separated by any other method, he/she must immediately stop work. It is the supervisor's responsibility to monitor student enrollment. You may do this by accessing the Banner SFAREGS screen. Individuals with either no courses showing, or with all "W" grades are not students. Selecting Students You may require resumes or applications from those interested. You may conduct job interviews and make your selection based on those qualifications presented by candidates in the interviews. Remember that interview questions should only cover those skills and abilities necessary to perform the duties of the job. In addition to finding better candidates, asking students to apply and compete has the advantage of teaching students valuable job search skills.
To Hire- Referrals
· identify the student employee · stipulate department, wage rate, and account code (for WS and TS payrolls) · specify starting and ending dates. Authorizations are usually dated for two main periods, academic year (full or partial depending on when hired) or summer. A new Authorization must be done each of these major periods since students' enrollment statuses change. · serve as an agreement between the student and the employer concerning the above items. To hire, simply send the student to us to complete a W-4 (for tax withholding) and an I-9 (to prove legal eligibility to work). We will complete the Authorization form on Banner. In order to make sure students are hired correctly, give Referral Forms to students you are hiring before you send them to us. The referral form is available by calling us at 2468 or by see the Referral Form. Returning WS students may be paid above the campus base wage if you attach documentation for the raise. Guidelines for wage increases and acceptable documentation appears later in this manual.
One caution on WS students: Each student has a WS award amount. WS will not pay a student for earnings above this amount; your department will. It is your responsibility to track earnings of your WS students and either terminate employment, or move them to another payroll when the WS award amount is earned. Hiring may be for one of four periods (full academic year, fall semester, spring semester, or summer) More information on this is provided later. WS Students Employed by BASC
International students complete the I-9 form with the passport from their country of origin, and the I-20 and I-94 forms issued by the US Government. Since visa status and eligibility to work may change, these must be redone each new appointment period. All I-9 forms are kept on file at SEO. Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate - Form W-4 The IRS uses the Form W-4 as the authorization either to withhold taxes each pay period based on anticipated tax liability or not to withhold based on the expectation of no tax liability. Student Employment will have the student complete a W-4 Form at the same time the
student completing the Authorization. MANAGING STUDENT EMPLOYEES Another resource is our Orientation Checklist.
The most likely changes are: If the total amount awarded is increased or decreased, please calculate how many hours the student has remaining to work (new award amount - amount already earned/wage rate = total remaining hours available). Using the newly figured total hours now remaining, re-schedule the student for more or fewer hours/week so he/she has the opportunity to earn (but not exceed) the new award amount. If the student has already earned the new award amount, the student must stop work immediately, or be placed on your department's TS payroll. 2. termination. If the student leaves school or (in some cases) receives additional aid, it is necessary to terminate the student. The student must stop working immediately if you receive this notification. Terminations are done routinely as students separate from school. Students appointed in the fall are also checked to determine if they have registered in the spring. Those not registered are terminated.
3. change in hourly rate - the Authorization is used to increase or decrease the hourly wage. This is discussed further in the next section. 4. change in Social Security withholding 5. grant permission to work more than 20 hours per week while classes are in session.
View and/or print timesheets. You must have Excel software to do this. On any payroll, we recommend that supervisors keep a Time Log or duplicate timesheets for their student employees. A Time Log is a binder containing grids on which a student can sign in the time they start work and the time he/she leaves work. This Time Log or timesheet should be reviewed frequently and regularly by the supervisor and may be used to complete the actual timesheets at the conclusion of each pay period. It gives you a complete record of each student's work schedule, simplifies completion of the timesheets, and fulfills federal regulations for WS employees. The student must sign out for any lunch or break period.
1. Work-Study/Temporary Service At the time the student completes the Authorization, the student will be given a blank timesheet and a schedule of pay periods. All timesheets must be completed in ink. All data at the upper center of the timesheet must be completed (either typed or printed). The necessary information is: NAME, S.S.number, DEPT. NAME, FUNCTION CODE, and RATE OF PAY. The timesheet must be consistent with the information previously used on the Authorization and W-4 form filed in the Payroll Office - i.e., no nicknames, initials, etc. All completed timesheets must be signed and dated by both the student employee and the department head or designee authorized to sign for that department at the end of the pay period. Signatures other than the authorized department head or designee will not be acceptable. The department head is responsible for verifying that the timesheet is
complete and accurate, including hours worked. BASC Monitoring Individual Student WS Awards 2. Several reports on student employees and earnings are available through Hyperion software. This is the easiest of the options to use. Contact Rick Kincaid at 395 5447 for a user id and password. Hyperion is available at http://www.brockport.edu/bounce/hyperion 3. Student award balances also are available in the SUNY Accounting System.
Remember that this balance may be "real time," showing not only the gross
pay to date, but perhaps also recent timesheets submitted to Payroll, data
entered to Albany, but not yet paid. If you have been carefully monitoring the earnings of WS students you will know when the award is due to be exhausted. In this case, fill out a final WS timesheet showing only enough hours to exhaust the award, and write "Final WS timesheet, award exhausted," on the timesheet. If you wish to continue the student's employment and your department budget has the funds, subsequent hours should be entered on a TS timesheet and write the phrase "WS exhausted. Switch to TS." on the timesheet. You must enter the TS account number to which pay is to be charged on the new TS timesheet. You also must send an email to Payroll
with the TS start date, or there will be a delay of a pay period in the
student's first TS paycheck. E-mail Payroll at http://www.brockport.edu/career01/payroll.htm For summer awards, the student begins the summer with the full amount as
the award. Earnings from the starting date through June 30 are deducted from
the full amount, and the remaining balance is created as a new award with a
start date of July 1. Thus, a student with a $1000 award who earns $600 from
the start date to June 30 would have a new post-July 1 award of $400 created ($1000- $600= $400). The first award would be
inactivated, and only the new second award would be active. No June or prior
timesheets will be processed after August 1 each summer. Paychecks All students are encouraged to use direct deposit. Forms also are available at Student Employment and Payroll. Students are asked to keep the account to which pay is sent open. Check stubs will be sent to the department for distribution to the student. WS students employed at off-campus agencies and BASC can receive their checks from the supervisor. Since the payrolls are dated for alternate Thursdays (TS/WS payday), checks will be delivered to the College Mailroom on the mornings of paydays, or electronically transferred at that time. Students working in two or more departments will be assigned a location code based on the first department authorization form received by the Payroll Office. Student's paychecks will be mailed to that first department unless the student employee contacts Payroll. Checks must be stored in a secure location. A person responsible for distribution and a back up should be identified. Make sure others in department are aware of check location. Students may not claim checks for other students. We advise that each department keep a check receipt signature list that students sign when receiving a check. During breaks or between semesters, the supervisor should make appropriate arrangements to forward checks when students are not on campus or when department staff (such as the secretary) are not available to distribute paychecks. Checks mailed also must be noted on the distribution list. If mailing checks, put them in campus envelopes (otherwise undeliverable checks are returned to Albany). Supervisors should attempt to reach students if paychecks are unclaimed to determine disposition of the check (mail it? hold it?). Paychecks which are still not claimed by students within a reasonable time MUST be returned to the Accounting Office for safekeeping. A notation on the distribution sheet should be made in the event that the student comes to claim the check after it has been returned to the Accounting Office. Accounting will attempt to contact the student employees, however, checks still unclaimed by the end of a semester will be returned to Albany. Direct Deposit
Some recommended guidelines are:
If a WS or Temporary Service student is not paid due to an error on the part of a College employee, it may be possible to arrange an emergency loan. The supervisor responsible may inquire about this by contacting Payroll. Statement of Earnings - Form W-2 Each employer is required to send each employee a Form W-2, Statement of Earnings, during January. This form includes the total amount earned by that individual in the previous calendar year. If the employee is required to file a tax return, the Form W- 2 must be attached.
Social Security During the summer, enrollment for six or more credits is defined as making a student employee primarily a student and no Social Security is withheld.
Please refer specific questions to the payroll organization. Wage Rates (WS,TS) Work-Study students are initially hired at minimum campus wage; however, the supervisor can request that the Student Employment Office raise their rate of pay. This can be done by writing a memo recommending a higher rate and providing proper documentation. Please note that an increase in a Work-Study student's pay rate does not increase the amount awarded to that student, nor the department's WS allocation. If the student's wage is increased, the award remains the same and the number of hours the student must work to earn the award decreases. Thus, recommending a wage increase will result in that student working fewer hours for you, and the department's allocation being used more quickly. In order to encourage consistent, equitable compensation campus-wide for student employees, the Student Employment office has developed guidelines, which you may use in determining wage rates and recommending increases. Adherence to these guidelines will ensure that your student employees are compensated in a like manner to employees with comparable skills and experience in other departments or on other payrolls. (BASC Supervisors should refer to BASC Student Handbook for wage guidelines). Wage Classification and Rates (effective Jan. 1, 2007)
Note: 150 hours worked= approximately one semester of employment Temporary Service employees may be paid up to $10 per hour under normal circumstances at Brockport. Documentation to pay above $10 per hour must be approved in advance and be on file at the Student Employment Office. Exceptional circumstances must be demonstrated to justify wage rates above $10. The maximum currently allowed under SUNY guidelines is $15.76 per hour, and exceptional circumstances must be demonstrated. Students who have previously worked at least one semester on Temporary Service at a rate above $10 may continue at their higher rate if they become Work-Study eligible and continue to work in the same department. Re-assignments/Job Changes* (WS) If you did not hire an adequate number of WS students at the start of the hiring period, if some have resigned, or if your workload has increased, call us to have your job descriptions reactivated in JobShop. We advertise open jobs throughout the year since every month a few WS students wish to change jobs. Financial Aid also may make new awards as students submit FAFSA's or complete documentation. If a student wishes to change jobs and leave your department within a semester, we will reassign that student only after that student presents us with a note from you. The note should state that you acknowledge that the student is leaving, and stating the total number of hours worked during this award period. We require the note as a courtesy to you. This ensures that you are aware that the student is leaving your department. It also allows us to calculate how much the student has remaining in the WS award to take to the new department. Do not allow a student to work without an Authorization, even if the student has worked for you previously and assures you that they do have WS. Payment for any hours worked prior to completion of the Authorization is the responsibility of the department, not the WS Program. We hope that minor disagreements between student employees and their employers can be worked out without resorting to the formal grievance procedures described below. However, these procedures should be followed if there is a serious problem associated with part-time employment. Normal review requires students with employment problems to bring them to the attention of their immediate supervisor(s) in order to seek mutually satisfactory solutions. When problems cannot be resolved in this manner, students should discuss their problems with the heads of the employing departments. If this also fails, students should bring their grievances to the Student Employment Office. Depending on the nature of grievances, the Student Employment Office may refer students to other persons for counsel. Resignation and Termination Information for Students* (WS,TS) Once a student has been selected for a job, continued employment is contingent upon satisfactory performance. If the employer decides performance is not satisfactory, the student may be terminated. NYS employment law endorses the concept of "employment at will." This means that the College reserves the right to terminate an employee at any time for any or no cause and that the College is under no obligation to specify a cause of termination. (This does not supercede federal and state discrimination statutes, or existing labor contracts). If a student is terminated, the employer must then notify the Student Employment Office, and eligibility for future employment on campus will depend on the reason for dismissal. If a student should wish to terminate employment, the student should give at least two weeks notice to the employer. In addition, the student should discuss the reason for termination with the supervisor. You also may wish to refer the terminated student to the Student Employment Office, since continued employment cannot be guaranteed to students who are released from or voluntarily terminate their employment.
As a supervisor, your primary goal should be to get the best performance possible from your employees by: - sharing a clear and detailed job description; - explaining departmental expectations and policies; and - providing frequent feedback on performance. Information on these and other strategies is available from Student Employment and on this site. However, other options may be necessary as an incentive to performance, and, if the positive strategies prove unsuccessful, you may wish to terminate and replace an employee. A recommended progression of options is discussed in the following sections. Verbal Warning * (WS, TS) Students who are failing to meet performance expectations should be given a verbal warning. Supervisors are encouraged to keep notes of dates verbal warnings are given, and items discussed. Probation* (WS,TS) If an employee's work performance and/or attendance is still unsatisfactory, the supervisor may place that person on probation. Notice of probation should be given in writing to the student (or sent if the student's attendance is the problem) and should explain the reasons for placing the student on probation. A copy of the memo to the student should be sent to Student Employment. The period of probation would normally run to the end of the next academic period, regardless of whether or not the student returns to that department. For example, if a student is placed on probation during summer session, it would last throughout fall semester. If the student goes to a new department for fall, he or she will be on probation there. The memo to the student should include: 1) reason for probation; 2) period of probation; and 3) consequences of further unsatisfactory performance. Termination* (WS,TS) This, of course, is the consequence of further unsatisfactory performance. If the student fails to correct the deficiencies which caused the probation, or if other deficiencies occur, the supervisor may terminate the employee. Again, it is necessary to communicate the termination in writing to the student and send Student Employment a copy. There may be cases in which immediate termination, without a period of probation, is necessary. The decision to immediately terminate an employee is the supervisor's. Cause for immediate termination might include, but is not limited to: - physical or verbal abuse, threatening behavior - theft - falsely reporting time worked A WS student who is terminated loses the unearned portion of his/her WS award for that academic year, and may be prohibited from future participation in on-campus employment. Appeal* (WS) A terminated WS student may appeal the loss of the unearned portion of the WS award, and, if the award is reinstated, may ask to interview for WS positions in other departments. Grounds for appeal are limited to issues related to the student's employment situation and job performance. A terminated student may appeal the loss of WS award by scheduling an appointment with Student Employment staff to discuss the grounds for appealing the dismissal. The Student Employment staff member may discuss the situation with the supervisor or other appropriate persons and decide whether or not to reinstate the award. If the student wishes to appeal this decision, he or she may follow the same procedure with the Office of the Vice President for Enrollment Management and Student Affairs. Reassigning a Student* (WS only) There may be situations in which the supervisor does not wish to exercise the probation/termination/replacement option. For example, a student may be a poor match for a particular job and could, in the supervisor's judgment, work out well elsewhere. As always, the supervisor may ask that a student be reassigned elsewhere. Students Who Resign* (WS,TS) Of course, some students quit. For whatever reason, they choose not to work any longer. If this is the case and you would like a replacement, please contact us to re-advertise your job. Hiring Replacements* (WS,TS) If a department has terminated a student, or a student has left your employ for any reason, please call Student Employment to request a replacement. Student Employment will re-advertise the position and refer students for the supervisor to consider. Please keep in mind that WS and TS hiring work differently. Most WS students seek employment at the start of an academic period. During the semester, only WS students who have been unsuccessful in their job search, or who have left another department, are available. This is usually a small number and our ability to fill open WS jobs in the middle of a semester or for spring or summer periods is limited. For TS, the applicant pool is all of SUNY Brockport's students and there are always substantial numbers looking for work. Supervisors with TS openings usually see an adequate number of applicants at all times of the year. MANAGING THE DEPARTMENT Budgeting and Monitoring of Work-Study Funds (WS) 1) to aid as many students as possible in financing their educational costs through earnings. 2) to spend 100 percent of the College's WS allocation by the end of the fiscal year. 3) to provide stable employment assistance to departments utilizing WS employees. Meeting these goals and wise management of allocation has some implications for you as a supervisor. We control WS spending via two methods: limiting the number of awards offered to students, and setting WS earnings targets for departments. Total Awards for Students Throughout the WS fiscal year (July 1- June 30), the Student Employment Office carefully monitors each biweekly payroll to see if total projected Work-Study earnings at each point in the year are on target so that 100 percent of the College's allocation will be earned. For example, on the payroll nearest January 1, (about halfway through the fiscal year) about 55 percent of the allocation should be earned. If earnings are below target, the Financial Aid Office may award additional students or increase WS awards. If earnings are above our target, the Financial Aid Office may only award a few or none during spring semester and/or summer session. When necessary, supplement your WS hiring shortfalls by hiring students with Temporary Service funds. Budgeting WS to Departments (WS) Each summer, the vice presidents are provided with the total available wages for the coming year, and each department's WS hiring and spending patterns for the previous years. The vice presidents, working within the limitation of the total WS available to the campus, allocate WS funds to each department. Thus, a department's budget dictates how many students they can afford to hire. The total of all departmental budgets is related to the amount that we want to spend College-wide. These funds are exclusively for hiring WS students and funds may not be transferred in or out of this category. However, in managing both total awards offered, and departmental allocations, we deal with an unpredictable factor: student behavior. Students choose not to attend; they withdraw; they are fired from jobs; they accept off-campus jobs. Thus, although we set targets and budgets based on past history, there is some imprecision. We usually offer more than 100 percent of the available funds to students and departments. This recognizes that not all students work, and not all earn the entire individual award. Departments also are encouraged to hire somewhat more than 100 percent of the department WS budget. Usually, hiring around 130 percent of the budgeted amount will allow a department to end the year with 100 percent of the allocation earned. Obviously, in a small department, this can be very imprecise. But, as we group departments into dean and vice presidential areas, it becomes a very accurate way to project and control earnings. Departments that have overhired (hired much more than 130 percent with few students who have withdrawn or been fired) and are thus overspending may expect a call from Student Employment. Options available to us to control overspending departments include:
· Contact Student Employment to review your department's allocation and hiring. Hyperion reports also are available for this monitoring. Monitoring WS
Hiring and Earnings Throughout the year, we post web reports of individual student spending. This and department information also is available on-line in Banner and Hyperion, the SUNY Accounting System and on Web SAMI. Monitor your spending.
Temporary Service, once allocated to a department, may be classified as student or regular. The amount classified as student may be used to employ individuals who enrolled at SUNY Brockport. Regular Temporary Service funds are used to hire individuals who are not students at SUNY Brockport. The advertising, hiring and appointment paperwork for these individuals is done by Personnel. Funds may be transferred between regular and student TS categories. Contact Budgeting for information. Using Banner,
the SUNY Accounting System or Web SAMI to Monitor TS and WS Funds As paychecks are sent to your department for distribution, a report will be posted to Banner showing earnings. Click here for instructions on using Banner. . The following screens may be most helpful: · SAMI- Departmental account balance inquires for current allocation, total year-to-date expenditures, and unexpended balance (see SUNY Accounting User's Manual, Section 2). · SCAJ- Departmental account transaction inquiries to list individual transactions for allocation adjustments, expenditure totals by payroll, and journal transfers (see User's Manual, Section 5). · PDME- Payroll distribution inquiries · PD07- Distributions by Account number- payroll charges for an account for a payroll or range of payrolls listed by student name. · PD08- Distributions by Line number- payroll charges for a line number for a payroll or range of payrolls. · PD12- Journal Transaction Inquiry- adjustments to payroll distributions (journal transfers) after a payroll is posted. · HRMS- College Work- Study Payroll- Individual Student Information Inquiries · Function 10- Browse Awards for Inquiry/Update/Delete- Inquire on a student's WS award balance. · Function 20- Browse Student's Payments by Payroll- Inquire to a student's payment information by payroll.
Many departments prefer the SMRT screens for their ease of use, and ability to "drill down" to see source data. For example, you may see a total earnings for Pay Period X, and click on the total to "drill down" to each student's check amount. Call Budgeting for assistance in using this system.
Section 2: Policies is next. Use the pull-down links to see topics, or click here to go to Section 2.
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